Thursday, March 21, 2013

Vitamin B Complex



Vitamins are one of several essential macronutrients that the body needs for essential processes that occur every second, thousands of times. Vitamins come in two different types: water soluble vitamins and fat soluble vitamins. Furthermore, vitamins are sometimes arranged in groups of related vitamins. Vitamin B complex is a group of water soluble vitamins, and, more specifically, water-soluble B vitamins. 

The Vitamin B complex is composed of thiamin B1, riboflavin B2, niacin B3, pantothenic B5, pyridoxine B6, biotin B7, folic acid or folate B9, cobalamin B12. In general, B vitamins are essential for growth, development, and other body functions. They play an important role in cell metabolism, that is, the set of life sustaining chemical transformations within the cells of living organisms.

Here is a brief description of each of the B vitamins:

Vitamin B1 - Thiamine helps with the functioning of the nervous system. It also helps the body produce energy.

Vitamin B2 - Vitamin B2, riboflavin, converts hydrogen from nutrients into energy.


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Vitamin B3 - Niacin helps to produce energy in cells and also helps to keep several systems healthy, including the nervous and digestive systems. It also helps repair damaged cells and DNA.

Vitamin B5 - Pantothenic acid is an essential vitamin in metabolism and helps with reactions that are essential for growth and well-being.

Vitamin B6 - Pyridoxin helps to convert aminoacids into proteins for the body to use. It is also used for the synthesis of neurotransmitters and hemoglobic.

Vitamin B7 - Biotin also helps in the metabolism of lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates. 

Vitamin B9 - Folic Acid helps the body to produce DNA and to form blood. It is used in cell division and regeneration of cells. 

Vitamin B12 - Cobalamin plays an important role in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipits, as well as in the production of blood cells.



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